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Exterior spaces

SPACE-EXT

Makes usable exterior areas measurable for area verification, use planning, and coordination between the building and its surroundings.

Description

  • Exterior spaces such as balconies, terraces, and treated surroundings.
  • Room use is carried in LongName; Name may carry the room number.

Modelling guidelines

  • Model as a volume outside the building - from the building's outer face to the property boundary or the boundary of the project area.
  • Assign balconies and terraces to the matching storey.
  • Best practice: model exterior spaces only 1 m high to visually distinguish them from interior spaces quickly.
  • If these room-naming and height conventions are followed consistently, assigning TRUE to IsExternal can be automated easily. This further reduces the potential for errors and the effort required.

Attributes

Name Description Unit
Name

Unique technical room number for planning. It provides discipline designers with a stable ID for linking their data permanently to the space and identifying significant changes quickly. It should stay stable as long as:

  • the room size does not change substantially (e.g. from 12 m² office to 25 m² open-plan office)
  • the function does not change substantially (e.g. from office to meeting room)
  • and the orientation does not change (e.g. from south to east facing)

Do not use for signage - signage room numbers change often and belong in SignageRoomNumber.

PredefinedType

Marks the object as a space.

Allowed values

  • SPACE - space

Note

  • The also permitted values INTERNAL and EXTERNAL conflate space type and location and have been deprecated since IFC4.3_ADD2. Therefore, use SPACE now and specify interior or exterior status using IsExternal.
InteriorOrExteriorSpace

Marks the space as exterior.

Allowed values

  • EXTERNAL - exterior space

Note

  • Additional IFC2x3 classification; exterior status is specified across all versions using IsExternal.
LongName

Normalized room use for exterior spaces.

Allowed values

Reference

Pset_SpaceCommon

Area class of the exterior space according to SIA 416 or SIA D0165.

Allowed values

IsExternal

Pset_SpaceCommon

Marks an exterior space.

Allowed values

  • TRUE - exterior space
NetPlannedArea

Pset_SpaceCommon

Ordered target net area of the exterior space.

m²
SignageRoomNumber

ePset_Space

Room number for wayfinding signage (labelling, orientation). Separate from the technical planning room number (Name), because signage numbers often change and are therefore not stable identifiers for planning and operation.

DesignAreaLoad

ePset_SpaceRequirement

Agreed design area load for the usage agreement.

kN/m²
DesignPointLoad

ePset_SpaceRequirement

Agreed design point load for the usage agreement.

kN
VibrationRequirements

ePset_SpaceRequirement

Agreed target vibration requirements for the usage agreement according to ISO vibration criteria and Vibration Criterion (VC) per IEST.

Allowed values

  • ISO Workshop - 800 µm/s (32'000 µin/s): workshops, coarse manufacturing areas, machine protection zones
  • ISO Office - 400 µm/s (16'000 µin/s): offices, control rooms, general administrative areas
  • ISO Residential (Night) - 200 µm/s (8'000 µin/s): residential areas (night), light PC workplaces, microscopes <40×
  • ISO Operating Theatre (OT) - 100 µm/s (4'000 µin/s): baseline (Base Curve): operating theatres, general laboratories, microscopes up to 100×
  • VC-A - Vibration Criterion A per IEST
  • VC-B - Vibration Criterion B per IEST
  • VC-C - Vibration Criterion C per IEST
  • VC-D - Vibration Criterion D per IEST
  • VC-E - Vibration Criterion E per IEST
DesignAreaLoadActual

ePset_Space

Verified actual area load for comparison with the usage agreement.

kN/m²
DesignPointLoadActual

ePset_Space

Verified actual point load for comparison with the usage agreement.

kN
VibrationRequirementsActual

ePset_Space

Verified actual vibration class for comparison with the usage agreement according to ISO vibration criteria and Vibration Criterion (VC) per IEST.

Allowed values

  • ISO Workshop - 800 µm/s (32'000 µin/s): workshops, coarse manufacturing areas, machine protection zones
  • ISO Office - 400 µm/s (16'000 µin/s): offices, control rooms, general administrative areas
  • ISO Residential (Night) - 200 µm/s (8'000 µin/s): residential areas (night), light PC workplaces, microscopes <40×
  • ISO Operating Theatre (OT) - 100 µm/s (4'000 µin/s): baseline (Base Curve): operating theatres, general laboratories, microscopes up to 100×
  • VC-A - Vibration Criterion A per IEST
  • VC-B - Vibration Criterion B per IEST
  • VC-C - Vibration Criterion C per IEST
  • VC-D - Vibration Criterion D per IEST
  • VC-E - Vibration Criterion E per IEST
UsageUnitReference

ePset_Space

Stable reference of the usage unit to which the exterior space belongs, for example an apartment, office unit, or commercial unit.

Note

  • Alternatively, the spaces of a usage unit can be grouped using IfcZone.
FloorCovering

Pset_SpaceCoveringRequirements

Outdoor floor surface for early planning - as a space property only, without a modelled covering. Leaf name (e.g. Gravel) when the surface material is known; otherwise the parent class (e.g. Sealed, Partially permeable, Permeable).

Allowed values

Checkliste

ePset_Space

Free-text description of fit-out work in the exterior space including sequence - so contractors on site can see what needs to be done.

NetFloorArea

Qto_SpaceBaseQuantities

Net floor area of the modelled exterior space.

m²

Contact

abstract ag

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